Embellishments

• You don't have to necessarily sew a pillowcase from scratch. Alternatively, you can embellish store-bought pillowcases. This is a great option for those who do not like or are not talented at sewing. You can use rhinestones, sequins, iron-on lettering, glitter glue tubes or stick-on appliques.
  
  This approach is best for decorative pillows rather than sleeping pillows--if you choose to sleep on an embellished pillow, it is more likely that the decorations will come off.
  
  

Materials

• If you're sewing your own pillowcases from scratch, the material you choose is important, but so is the intended use for the pillow. If the pillow will primarily be decorative, then you can choose from a wide range of materials, from metallic lame to silk or wool. To add visual interest, use several fabrics of different textures.
  
  If you are making the pillowcase for a pillow that will primarily be used for sleeping on, then you should choose a comfortable, breathable fabric. Organic cotton is durable and versatile, while satin is best on the hair--it prevents breakage, shredding, and loss of moisture. You can make a dual-sided pillow, with one side of satin and the other of organic cotton fabric.
  
  

Pillowcases from Scratch

• Sewing a pillowcase is relatively simple. To get the correct sizing, place the pillow you intend to put the case on in the middle of your chosen fabric. Cut the fabric two inches larger than the pillow on all sides--you should end up with two pieces of fabric of identical size.
  
  Once your fabric pieces are cut, place them together and stitch around the edges. Be sure to leave one edge open so that your pillow can go in the pillowcase. If you'd like, before sewing the edges together, make a hem on the open ends of the pillowcase. Once the edges are sewn, turn the pillowcase inside out, and put your pillow inside.