Health & Medical Heart Diseases

Myocardial Infarction Risks and Symptoms

A myocardial infarction, also known more commonly as a heart attack, is a life-threatening internal injury.
A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart becomes blocked by some obstruction in a blood vessel.
A heart relies on a continuous stream of blood to provide it with the oxygen that it needs to function.
When a heart does not receive the necessary blood flow, heart cells may die or become permanently damaged.
This can place greater strain on the heart and cause it to function inadequately or even stop altogether, which can be deadly if not treated immediately.
Risk Factors There is a wide range of risk factors that can increase a person's chance of having a myocardial infarction.
Some of these are genetic predispositions, while others are based on a person's habit and diet.
Common risk factors include:
  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • Heart disease
  • Obesity
  • Smoking
  • High cholesterol
A person with one or more of the above health complications may be at greater risk and therefore should be frequently checked for heart problems.
An additional factor that has only recently been discovered is the increased risk of a myocardial infarction caused by certain medications.
For example, oral contraceptives that contain the synthetic chemical compound Drospirenone can increase a person's risk of developing blood clots, which may become lodged in a blood vessel and induce a heart attack.
Symptoms The warning signs of a myocardial infarction differ from individual to individual and between women and men.
If you experience any of the following symptoms for more than a minute or two, call for emergency medical assistance (9-1-1) immediately:
  • Chest pain
  • Discomfort or pain in the limbs, back, neck, or jaw
  • Shortness of breath
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Lightheadedness
Some people never experience any symptoms during a heart attack and may not even realize that they have had one.
If you suspect that you have a heart problem or fall into one or more of the above risk categories, consider talking to your doctor about measures that you can take to prevent a heart attack.
If you are a woman taking an oral contraceptive containing Drospirenone, it may be in your best interest to ask your doctor about safer birth control options that are available to you.
For More Information To learn about myocardial infarction risks and the dangers associated with oral contraceptives containing Drospirenone, please visit the website of the Yaz side effect attorneys of Williams Kherkher today.
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