As the title suggests, this article will attempt to familiarize the reader with aspects related to this now generic disease that affects more than 20% of the global population.
What diabetes means, diagnosis, types of diabetes are some of the things you will learn by reading the present article.
Diabetes is a health condition that supposes a high level of glucose (blood sugar) caused either by the fact that the organism doesn't produce enough insulin or because the cells don't respond to the insulin produced.
In order to diagnose a person of diabetes, blood tests have to be done so that one knows the level of glucose in his/her blood.
You may be suspected of diabetes if the blood tests reveal the following numeric indexes of a high level of glucose: - a casual blood glucose of 200 mg/dl or more during any moment of the day, accompanied by symptoms such as frequent urination or thirst, urinary infections, slow healing of skin, fatigue and vaginal itching in women; a normal casual blood glucose is comprised between 70 and 139 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl); - a fasting blood glucose level of 126 mg/dl or more after a period of eight hours without eating; the normal value is of less than 100 mg/dl; - a blood glucose of 200 mg/dl or more two hours later after consuming 75 grams of glucose.
In order to ensure that the diabetes diagnosis is accurate, the patient has to undergo blood tests at least two times in a short period of time.
The abnormal levels should occur several times on different occasions in order to diagnose a person with this condition.
There are three main types of diabetes: - juvenile or insulin-dependent diabetes- develops in childhood, resulting from the body's self destruction of its own pancreas.
Since the pancreas produces insulin, the persons suffering from this type of diabetes have to take insulin shots.
- adult-onset diabetes- usually appearing at the age of 40, now increasingly present in children.
Generally encountered at obese persons that don't exercise, it is caused by the cells' resistance to insulin.
- Gestational diabetes - manifest in pregnant women because of the opposition between the chemicals form the mother's blood and the action of insulin.
The unprocessed glucose gets in the child's bloodstream and is stored as fat in all the wrong places.
This entails the baby will be large and hard to deliver.
Postnatal consequences are also highly likely to occur.
Therefore, one's level of blood sugar has to be controlled so that diabetes doesn't occur.
Unfortunately, it is a hereditary disease and some may be unwillingly vulnerable to this condition.
What diabetes means, diagnosis, types of diabetes are some of the things you will learn by reading the present article.
Diabetes is a health condition that supposes a high level of glucose (blood sugar) caused either by the fact that the organism doesn't produce enough insulin or because the cells don't respond to the insulin produced.
In order to diagnose a person of diabetes, blood tests have to be done so that one knows the level of glucose in his/her blood.
You may be suspected of diabetes if the blood tests reveal the following numeric indexes of a high level of glucose: - a casual blood glucose of 200 mg/dl or more during any moment of the day, accompanied by symptoms such as frequent urination or thirst, urinary infections, slow healing of skin, fatigue and vaginal itching in women; a normal casual blood glucose is comprised between 70 and 139 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl); - a fasting blood glucose level of 126 mg/dl or more after a period of eight hours without eating; the normal value is of less than 100 mg/dl; - a blood glucose of 200 mg/dl or more two hours later after consuming 75 grams of glucose.
In order to ensure that the diabetes diagnosis is accurate, the patient has to undergo blood tests at least two times in a short period of time.
The abnormal levels should occur several times on different occasions in order to diagnose a person with this condition.
There are three main types of diabetes: - juvenile or insulin-dependent diabetes- develops in childhood, resulting from the body's self destruction of its own pancreas.
Since the pancreas produces insulin, the persons suffering from this type of diabetes have to take insulin shots.
- adult-onset diabetes- usually appearing at the age of 40, now increasingly present in children.
Generally encountered at obese persons that don't exercise, it is caused by the cells' resistance to insulin.
- Gestational diabetes - manifest in pregnant women because of the opposition between the chemicals form the mother's blood and the action of insulin.
The unprocessed glucose gets in the child's bloodstream and is stored as fat in all the wrong places.
This entails the baby will be large and hard to deliver.
Postnatal consequences are also highly likely to occur.
Therefore, one's level of blood sugar has to be controlled so that diabetes doesn't occur.
Unfortunately, it is a hereditary disease and some may be unwillingly vulnerable to this condition.
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