Fibromyalgia is a disease condition that causes chronic pain in the muscles and ligaments of the body.
Approximately, 4 million Americans are affected by this illness and majority of these victims are women in their mid 30's to late 50's.
What causes Fibromyalgia? This is probably one the most investigated and researched question.
The Fibromyalgia causes is something that no one, not even experts can answer at this time.
No one exactly knows what causes the disease.
There is no exact and definite cause that doctors and medical experts can pinpoint.
As of today, they are still on their way to finding out the truth behind the occurrence of Fibromyalgia.
Studies have revealed that the illness may be due to lower levels of serotonin, a brain neurotransmitter, that eventually leads to a decreased pain threshold.
This explains why the person suffering from Fibromyalgia has an increased sensitivity to pain.
The low levels of serotonin in turn result in lower levels of the body's natural painkillers, the endorphins.
Thus, pain experience becomes amplified and intensified.
From this, Fibromyalgia is referred to as a central sensitization illness.
This means that the parts of the brain and the central nervous system that manage the pain signals are working differently than what is normal.
Some experts look at the angle that the incidence of the disease is linked to hormonal disturbances.
Other experts also say that it may be a result of stress, illness or perhaps trauma.
There is even a study saying that is may be hereditary.
Although the experts are not yet sure about the origin of Fibromyalgia, what they are sure of is that it is not just a single event that causes the disease; it is a combination of many physical and emotional experiences that may have stressed the normal state of the body.
Experts have classified Fibromyalgia into 2 groups to better understand the etiology of the disease.
These categories are: Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome and Secondary Fibromyalgia Syndrome.
Primary Fibromyalgia This type of Fibromyalgia is also known as Idiopathic Fibromyalgia.
The suspicious causes of the disease are the following:
These are the following diseases that are linked to Fibromyalgia:
The following factors are the known risk factors to the disease:
Approximately, 4 million Americans are affected by this illness and majority of these victims are women in their mid 30's to late 50's.
What causes Fibromyalgia? This is probably one the most investigated and researched question.
The Fibromyalgia causes is something that no one, not even experts can answer at this time.
No one exactly knows what causes the disease.
There is no exact and definite cause that doctors and medical experts can pinpoint.
As of today, they are still on their way to finding out the truth behind the occurrence of Fibromyalgia.
Studies have revealed that the illness may be due to lower levels of serotonin, a brain neurotransmitter, that eventually leads to a decreased pain threshold.
This explains why the person suffering from Fibromyalgia has an increased sensitivity to pain.
The low levels of serotonin in turn result in lower levels of the body's natural painkillers, the endorphins.
Thus, pain experience becomes amplified and intensified.
From this, Fibromyalgia is referred to as a central sensitization illness.
This means that the parts of the brain and the central nervous system that manage the pain signals are working differently than what is normal.
Some experts look at the angle that the incidence of the disease is linked to hormonal disturbances.
Other experts also say that it may be a result of stress, illness or perhaps trauma.
There is even a study saying that is may be hereditary.
Although the experts are not yet sure about the origin of Fibromyalgia, what they are sure of is that it is not just a single event that causes the disease; it is a combination of many physical and emotional experiences that may have stressed the normal state of the body.
Experts have classified Fibromyalgia into 2 groups to better understand the etiology of the disease.
These categories are: Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome and Secondary Fibromyalgia Syndrome.
Primary Fibromyalgia This type of Fibromyalgia is also known as Idiopathic Fibromyalgia.
The suspicious causes of the disease are the following:
- abnormalities in the brain chemicals and hormones
- chronic sleep disturbance
- muscle abnormalities
- physical and social effects
- Researches were also conducted investigating on the nitric oxide levels.
These are the following diseases that are linked to Fibromyalgia:
- Endometriosis
- Lyme disease
- Hepatitis C
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Surgery
- Physical injuries especially to the neck
The following factors are the known risk factors to the disease:
- Sex or Gender: The occurrence of Fibromyalgia happens more in women then in men.
This is traced from the reproductive hormones that may play in the pain experience of women.
Hormonal changes or menopause also cause biochemical changes in a woman's body which predisposes them to Fibromyalgia.
Some researches also say that women have 7 times less serotonin than men.
That explains why the disease is more common in women. - Family History: Studies reveal that if you have a relative that has Fibromyalgia, you will have a higher chance of developing the disease condition yourself.
- Rheumatic Disease: If you are suffering from any rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus, you will have a higher possibility of obtaining Fibromyalgia
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