What are the Requirements for an Assistant Surgeon?

Formal Education

Most assistant surgeons need at least a bachelor's degree from an accredited four-year undergraduate program. Candidates should pursue a science-related degree such as biology, physics or chemistry. Another option is to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree or an associate's degree in a health-related area such as nursing or public health. Regardless of the specific degree program, candidates should take as many classes as possible in medicine-related areas such as biochemistry, human anatomy, physiology, pathology, clinical medicine, clinical pharmacology, diagnosis and medical ethics.

Assistant surgeons should have as much experience as possible working in medical environments. They may gain experience working, interning or volunteering in hospitals, medical clinics, school nurse offices, blood drives, rehabilitation centers or similar environments. Many candidates gain this experience while pursuing their undergraduate degree, whether as part of the degree requirements or independently. Ideally candidates should have some experience working in an emergency room or operating room setting.

Hospitals and medical centers around the country offer training programs for incoming assistant surgeons. These programs are also available at many community colleges and universities. Most training programs last between 10 and 22 months and teach students about a wide range of topics including microbiology, anatomy, pharmacology, anesthesia methods and bioscience. Trainees also learn a wide range of necessary skills and become familiar with the standard operating procedures and practices. They learn about malpractice laws and rest of the legal side of medicine as well. Candidates should complete a training program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHE).

Certain skills and personal qualities are required of assistant surgeons. Candidates should be bright, alert individuals who can accurately follow directions and carry out operating room tasks efficiently. Organized, detail-oriented individuals with an aptitude for mathematics, science and problem solving are preferred. Operating rooms can be pretty gruesome at times, and assistant surgeons should be comfortable working with blood and other bodily fluids. Squeamish individuals who can't handle this side of the job should consider another profession.