Law & Legal & Attorney Government & administrative Law

ADA Requirements for a Ramp Slope

    • Ramps are essential for people who have difficulty with stairs.handicap image by silonos from Fotolia.com

      The ADA, or Americans with Disabilities Act, was signed into law in 1990. One of its main goals was to make public places more accessible to people with disabilities. To accomplish this, the ADA set out specifications for new construction. These specifications assure that people with disabilities can access public buildings and facilities. This means that new buildings feature ramps, elevators and handicap-accessible restrooms and other areas.

    Ramps

    • The ADA standards define a ramp as any part of an accessible route with a slope of more than 1:20. These do not include curb ramps, which fall under a separate set of standards. Ramps are accessible to people using wheelchairs or mobility scooters who are unable to navigate a flight of stairs. The minimum acceptable width of a ramp is 36 inches.

    Slope

    • The ADA states that the builder must use the least possible slope for any given surface. The maximum slope for a ramp is 1:12 and the maximum rise for any ramp is 30 inches. Any ramp steeper than 1:12 can be difficult to navigate with a wheelchair or walker. Ramps on existing buildings can have a steeper slope if necessary but any slope steeper than 1:8 is prohibited.

    Handrails

    • According to the ADA, any ramp with a rise higher than six inches or a length more than 72 inches must have a handrail on each side. Handrails must be between 34 and 38 inches taller than the ramp surface and be at least 1 ½ inches from a wall.

    Edges

    • Regardless of their slopes, ramps that have drop-offs or edges must have something to keep people from going off of the edge. This can be a handrail, a curb or a wall that marks the edge of the ramp.

    Landings

    • Any ramp, regardless of its slope, has to have a clear, flat landing at the top and bottom. Each landing must be at least 60 inches long and at least as wide as the ramp. A landing that turns at the top or bottom of a ramp has to have a landing size that is at least 60 inches square. This gives people using wheelchairs or scooters sufficient space to change direction.

SHARE
RELATED POSTS on "Law & Legal & Attorney"
North Dakota Laws Governing Chicken Egg Safety
North Dakota Laws Governing Chicken Egg Safety
California Law Requirements Concerning Acquiring Admissible Statements
California Law Requirements Concerning Acquiring Admissible Statements
United States Tax Law Seminars
United States Tax Law Seminars
Buried Oil Tanks Removal
Buried Oil Tanks Removal
Illinois Laws for Unmarked Police Cars
Illinois Laws for Unmarked Police Cars
Contact Immigration Attorney Miami For Visa Process
Contact Immigration Attorney Miami For Visa Process
Florida Food Stamp Information
Florida Food Stamp Information
California Laws on Traveling for Work
California Laws on Traveling for Work
The People Who Are Most Likely To Adopt
The People Who Are Most Likely To Adopt
Paralegal Services in India
Paralegal Services in India
How to Find a Person With Jacksonville, Florida, County Records
How to Find a Person With Jacksonville, Florida, County Records
What Is the Penal Code for Petty Theft in California?
What Is the Penal Code for Petty Theft in California?
Idaho Manufactured Home Laws
Idaho Manufactured Home Laws
Laws on Sandblasting in a Controlled Environment
Laws on Sandblasting in a Controlled Environment
College Maintenance Grants
College Maintenance Grants
The Government Employees Training Act
The Government Employees Training Act
Tips to Selecting a Law Firm to Resolve Your Matters
Tips to Selecting a Law Firm to Resolve Your Matters
Scaffolding Fall Protection Requirements
Scaffolding Fall Protection Requirements
Important Requisites to Consider to Be Granted Pardon in Canada
Important Requisites to Consider to Be Granted Pardon in Canada
Oklahoma Workers’ Compensation: Common Employer Mistakes
Oklahoma Workers’ Compensation: Common Employer Mistakes

Leave Your Reply

*